mirror of
https://github.com/ReVanced/revanced-patcher.git
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perf: resolve fingerprints using method maps (#185)
Co-authored-by: oSumAtrIX <johan.melkonyan1@web.de>
This commit is contained in:
parent
5e681ed381
commit
d718134ab2
2 changed files with 254 additions and 63 deletions
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@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ import app.revanced.patcher.data.Context
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import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.PatchExtensions.dependencies
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import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.PatchExtensions.patchName
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import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.PatchExtensions.requiresIntegrations
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import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint.Companion.resolve
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import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint
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import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.impl.MethodFingerprint.Companion.resolveUsingLookupMap
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import app.revanced.patcher.patch.*
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.VersionReader
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import brut.androlib.Androlib
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@ -322,10 +323,7 @@ class Patcher(private val options: PatcherOptions) {
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context.resourceContext
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} else {
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context.bytecodeContext.also { context ->
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(patchInstance as BytecodePatch).fingerprints?.resolve(
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context,
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context.classes.classes
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)
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(patchInstance as BytecodePatch).fingerprints?.resolveUsingLookupMap(context)
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}
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}
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@ -345,14 +343,17 @@ class Patcher(private val options: PatcherOptions) {
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return sequence {
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if (mergeIntegrations) context.integrations.merge(logger)
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logger.trace("Initialize lookup maps for method MethodFingerprint resolution")
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MethodFingerprint.initializeFingerprintResolutionLookupMaps(context.bytecodeContext)
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// prevent from decoding the manifest twice if it is not needed
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if (resourceDecodingMode == ResourceDecodingMode.FULL) decodeResources(ResourceDecodingMode.FULL)
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logger.trace("Executing all patches")
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logger.info("Executing patches")
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val executedPatches = LinkedHashMap<String, ExecutedPatch>() // first is name
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context.patches.forEach { patch ->
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val patchResult = executePatch(patch, executedPatches)
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@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ import app.revanced.patcher.data.BytecodeContext
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import app.revanced.patcher.extensions.MethodFingerprintExtensions.fuzzyPatternScanMethod
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import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.Fingerprint
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import app.revanced.patcher.fingerprint.method.annotation.FuzzyPatternScanMethod
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import app.revanced.patcher.patch.PatchResultError
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import app.revanced.patcher.util.proxy.ClassProxy
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import org.jf.dexlib2.AccessFlags
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import org.jf.dexlib2.Opcode
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import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.ClassDef
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import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.Method
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@ -12,19 +14,21 @@ import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.Instruction
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import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.instruction.ReferenceInstruction
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import org.jf.dexlib2.iface.reference.StringReference
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import org.jf.dexlib2.util.MethodUtil
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import java.util.*
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private typealias StringMatch = MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.StringsScanResult.StringMatch
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private typealias StringsScanResult = MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.StringsScanResult
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private typealias MethodClassPair = Pair<Method, ClassDef>
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/**
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* Represents the [MethodFingerprint] for a method.
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* @param returnType The return type of the method.
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* @param accessFlags The access flags of the method.
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* @param parameters The parameters of the method.
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* @param opcodes The list of opcodes of the method.
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* @param strings A list of strings which a method contains.
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* A fingerprint to resolve methods.
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*
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* @param returnType The method's return type compared using [String.startsWith].
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* @param accessFlags The method's exact access flags using values of [AccessFlags].
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* @param parameters The parameters of the method. Partial matches allowed and follow the same rules as [returnType].
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* @param opcodes An opcode pattern of the method's instructions. Wildcard or unknown opcodes can be specified by `null`.
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* @param strings A list of the method's strings compared each using [String.contains].
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* @param customFingerprint A custom condition for this fingerprint.
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* A `null` opcode is equals to an unknown opcode.
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*/
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abstract class MethodFingerprint(
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internal val returnType: String? = null,
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@ -40,6 +44,192 @@ abstract class MethodFingerprint(
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var result: MethodFingerprintResult? = null
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companion object {
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/**
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* A list of methods and the class they were found in.
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*/
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private val methods = mutableListOf<MethodClassPair>()
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/**
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* Lookup map for methods keyed to the methods access flags, return type and parameter.
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*/
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private val methodSignatureLookupMap = mutableMapOf<String, MutableList<MethodClassPair>>()
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/**
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* Lookup map for methods keyed to the strings contained in the method.
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*/
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private val methodStringsLookupMap = mutableMapOf<String, MutableList<MethodClassPair>>()
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/**
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* Appends a string based on the parameter reference types of this method.
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*/
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private fun StringBuilder.appendParameters(parameters: Iterable<CharSequence>) {
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// Maximum parameters to use in the signature key.
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// Some apps have methods with an incredible number of parameters (over 100 parameters have been seen).
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// To keep the signature map from becoming needlessly bloated,
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// group together in the same map entry all methods with the same access/return and 5 or more parameters.
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// The value of 5 was chosen based on local performance testing and is not set in stone.
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val maxSignatureParameters = 5
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// Must append a unique value before the parameters to distinguish this key includes the parameters.
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// If this is not appended, then methods with no parameters
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// will collide with different keys that specify access/return but omit the parameters.
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append("p:")
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parameters.forEachIndexed { index, parameter ->
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if (index >= maxSignatureParameters) return
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append(parameter.first())
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}
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}
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/**
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* Initializes lookup maps for [MethodFingerprint] resolution
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* using attributes of methods such as the method signature or strings.
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*
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* @param context The [BytecodeContext] containing the classes to initialize the lookup maps with.
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*/
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internal fun initializeFingerprintResolutionLookupMaps(context: BytecodeContext) {
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fun MutableMap<String, MutableList<MethodClassPair>>.add(
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key: String,
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methodClassPair: MethodClassPair
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) {
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var methodClassPairs = this[key]
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methodClassPairs ?: run {
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methodClassPairs = LinkedList<MethodClassPair>().also { this[key] = it }
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}
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methodClassPairs!!.add(methodClassPair)
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}
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if (methods.isNotEmpty()) throw PatchResultError("Map already initialized")
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context.classes.classes.forEach { classDef ->
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classDef.methods.forEach { method ->
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val methodClassPair = method to classDef
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// For fingerprints with no access or return type specified.
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methods += methodClassPair
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val accessFlagsReturnKey = method.accessFlags.toString() + method.returnType.first()
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// Add <access><returnType> as the key.
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methodSignatureLookupMap.add(accessFlagsReturnKey, methodClassPair)
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// Add <access><returnType>[parameters] as the key.
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methodSignatureLookupMap.add(
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buildString {
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append(accessFlagsReturnKey)
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appendParameters(method.parameterTypes)
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},
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methodClassPair
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)
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// Add strings contained in the method as the key.
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method.implementation?.instructions?.forEach instructions@{ instruction ->
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if (instruction.opcode != Opcode.CONST_STRING && instruction.opcode != Opcode.CONST_STRING_JUMBO)
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return@instructions
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val string = ((instruction as ReferenceInstruction).reference as StringReference).string
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methodStringsLookupMap.add(string, methodClassPair)
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}
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// In the future, the class type could be added to the lookup map.
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// This would require MethodFingerprint to be changed to include the class type.
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Resolve a list of [MethodFingerprint] using the lookup map built by [initializeFingerprintResolutionLookupMaps].
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*
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* [MethodFingerprint] resolution is fast, but if many are present they can consume a noticeable
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* amount of time because they are resolved in sequence.
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*
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* For apps with many fingerprints, resolving performance can be improved by:
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* - Slowest: Specify [opcodes] and nothing else.
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* - Fast: Specify [accessFlags], [returnType].
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* - Faster: Specify [accessFlags], [returnType] and [parameters].
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* - Fastest: Specify [strings], with at least one string being an exact (non-partial) match.
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*/
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internal fun Iterable<MethodFingerprint>.resolveUsingLookupMap(context: BytecodeContext) {
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if (methods.isEmpty()) throw PatchResultError("lookup map not initialized")
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for (fingerprint in this) {
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fingerprint.resolveUsingLookupMap(context)
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}
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}
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/**
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* Resolve a [MethodFingerprint] using the lookup map built by [initializeFingerprintResolutionLookupMaps].
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*
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* [MethodFingerprint] resolution is fast, but if many are present they can consume a noticeable
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* amount of time because they are resolved in sequence.
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*
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* For apps with many fingerprints, resolving performance can be improved by:
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* - Slowest: Specify [opcodes] and nothing else.
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* - Fast: Specify [accessFlags], [returnType].
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* - Faster: Specify [accessFlags], [returnType] and [parameters].
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* - Fastest: Specify [strings], with at least one string being an exact (non-partial) match.
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*/
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internal fun MethodFingerprint.resolveUsingLookupMap(context: BytecodeContext): Boolean {
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/**
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* Lookup [MethodClassPair]s that match the methods strings present in a [MethodFingerprint].
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*
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* @return A list of [MethodClassPair]s that match the methods strings present in a [MethodFingerprint].
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*/
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fun MethodFingerprint.methodStringsLookup(): List<MethodClassPair>? {
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strings?.forEach {
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val methods = methodStringsLookupMap[it]
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if (methods != null) return methods
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}
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return null
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}
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/**
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* Lookup [MethodClassPair]s that match the method signature present in a [MethodFingerprint].
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*
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* @return A list of [MethodClassPair]s that match the method signature present in a [MethodFingerprint].
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*/
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fun MethodFingerprint.methodSignatureLookup(): List<MethodClassPair> {
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if (accessFlags == null) return methods
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var returnTypeValue = returnType
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if (returnTypeValue == null) {
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if (AccessFlags.CONSTRUCTOR.isSet(accessFlags)) {
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// Constructors always have void return type
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returnTypeValue = "V"
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} else {
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return methods
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}
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}
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val key = buildString {
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append(accessFlags)
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append(returnTypeValue.first())
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if (parameters != null) appendParameters(parameters)
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}
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return methodSignatureLookupMap[key]!!
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}
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/**
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* Resolve a [MethodFingerprint] using a list of [MethodClassPair].
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*
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* @return True if the resolution was successful, false otherwise.
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*/
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fun MethodFingerprint.resolveUsingMethodClassPair(classMethods: Iterable<MethodClassPair>): Boolean {
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classMethods.forEach { classAndMethod ->
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if (resolve(context, classAndMethod.first, classAndMethod.second)) return true
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}
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return false
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}
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val methodsWithSameStrings = methodStringsLookup()
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if (methodsWithSameStrings != null) if (resolveUsingMethodClassPair(methodsWithSameStrings)) return true
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// No strings declared or none matched (partial matches are allowed).
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// Use signature matching.
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return resolveUsingMethodClassPair(methodSignatureLookup())
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}
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/**
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* Resolve a list of [MethodFingerprint] against a list of [ClassDef].
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*
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@ -48,10 +238,10 @@ abstract class MethodFingerprint(
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* @return True if the resolution was successful, false otherwise.
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*/
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fun Iterable<MethodFingerprint>.resolve(context: BytecodeContext, classes: Iterable<ClassDef>) {
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for (fingerprint in this) // For each fingerprint
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classes@ for (classDef in classes) // search through all classes for the fingerprint
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for (fingerprint in this) // For each fingerprint...
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classes@ for (classDef in classes) // ...search through all classes for the MethodFingerprint
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if (fingerprint.resolve(context, classDef))
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break@classes // if the resolution succeeded, continue with the next fingerprint
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break@classes // ...if the resolution succeeded, continue with the next MethodFingerprint.
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}
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/**
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@ -144,6 +334,52 @@ abstract class MethodFingerprint(
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val patternScanResult = if (methodFingerprint.opcodes != null) {
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method.implementation?.instructions ?: return false
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fun Method.patternScan(
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fingerprint: MethodFingerprint
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): MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.PatternScanResult? {
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val instructions = this.implementation!!.instructions
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val fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold = fingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod?.threshold ?: 0
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val pattern = fingerprint.opcodes!!
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val instructionLength = instructions.count()
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val patternLength = pattern.count()
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for (index in 0 until instructionLength) {
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var patternIndex = 0
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var threshold = fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold
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while (index + patternIndex < instructionLength) {
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val originalOpcode = instructions.elementAt(index + patternIndex).opcode
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val patternOpcode = pattern.elementAt(patternIndex)
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if (patternOpcode != null && patternOpcode.ordinal != originalOpcode.ordinal) {
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// reaching maximum threshold (0) means,
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// the pattern does not match to the current instructions
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if (threshold-- == 0) break
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}
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if (patternIndex < patternLength - 1) {
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// if the entire pattern has not been scanned yet
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// continue the scan
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patternIndex++
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continue
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}
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// the pattern is valid, generate warnings if fuzzyPatternScanMethod is FuzzyPatternScanMethod
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val result =
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MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.PatternScanResult(
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index,
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index + patternIndex
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)
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if (fingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod !is FuzzyPatternScanMethod) return result
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result.warnings = result.createWarnings(pattern, instructions)
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return result
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}
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}
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return null
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}
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method.patternScan(methodFingerprint) ?: return false
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} else null
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@ -160,52 +396,6 @@ abstract class MethodFingerprint(
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return true
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}
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private fun Method.patternScan(
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fingerprint: MethodFingerprint
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): MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.PatternScanResult? {
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val instructions = this.implementation!!.instructions
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val fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold = fingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod?.threshold ?: 0
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val pattern = fingerprint.opcodes!!
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val instructionLength = instructions.count()
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val patternLength = pattern.count()
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for (index in 0 until instructionLength) {
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var patternIndex = 0
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var threshold = fingerprintFuzzyPatternScanThreshold
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while (index + patternIndex < instructionLength) {
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val originalOpcode = instructions.elementAt(index + patternIndex).opcode
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val patternOpcode = pattern.elementAt(patternIndex)
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if (patternOpcode != null && patternOpcode.ordinal != originalOpcode.ordinal) {
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// reaching maximum threshold (0) means,
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// the pattern does not match to the current instructions
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if (threshold-- == 0) break
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}
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if (patternIndex < patternLength - 1) {
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// if the entire pattern has not been scanned yet
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// continue the scan
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patternIndex++
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continue
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}
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// the pattern is valid, generate warnings if fuzzyPatternScanMethod is FuzzyPatternScanMethod
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val result =
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MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.PatternScanResult(
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index,
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index + patternIndex
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)
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if (fingerprint.fuzzyPatternScanMethod !is FuzzyPatternScanMethod) return result
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result.warnings = result.createWarnings(pattern, instructions)
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return result
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}
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}
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return null
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}
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private fun MethodFingerprintResult.MethodFingerprintScanResult.PatternScanResult.createWarnings(
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pattern: Iterable<Opcode?>, instructions: Iterable<Instruction>
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) = buildList {
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