/* * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Infineon Technologies AG. All rights reserved. * * Infineon Technologies AG (Infineon) is supplying this software for use with * Infineon's microcontrollers. * This file can be freely distributed within development tools that are * supporting such microcontrollers. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS". NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. * INFINEON SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER. * */ /** * @file * @date 20 April,2016 * @version 1.0.2 * * @brief EBU demo example * * This example demonstrates proper initialization of external SDRAM and R/W Operation * * History
* * Version 1.0.0 * - Initial * * Version 1.0.2 * - CAS latency corrected to 3 * - example code is now writing/reading 32bit values instead of 16 bit */ #include #include #define LED1 P5_2 #define SDRAM_CKE P5_3 #define SDRAM_CLK P6_4 #define SDRAM_bCS P3_2 #define SDRAM_bRAS P5_4 #define SDRAM_bCAS P5_5 #define SDRAM_bWE P3_1 #define SDRAM_A0 P1_12 #define SDRAM_A1 P1_13 #define SDRAM_A2 P1_14 #define SDRAM_A3 P1_15 #define SDRAM_A4 P2_0 #define SDRAM_A5 P2_1 #define SDRAM_A6 P2_2 #define SDRAM_A7 P2_3 #define SDRAM_A8 P2_4 #define SDRAM_A9 P2_5 #define SDRAM_A10 P2_8 #define SDRAM_A11 P2_9 #define SDRAM_BA0 P2_10 #define SDRAM_BA1 P2_11 #define SDRAM_DQ0 P0_2 #define SDRAM_DQ1 P0_3 #define SDRAM_DQ2 P0_4 #define SDRAM_DQ3 P0_5 #define SDRAM_DQ4 P3_5 #define SDRAM_DQ5 P3_6 #define SDRAM_DQ6 P0_7 #define SDRAM_DQ7 P0_8 #define SDRAM_DQ8 P4_0 #define SDRAM_DQ9 P4_1 #define SDRAM_DQ10 P1_6 #define SDRAM_DQ11 P1_7 #define SDRAM_DQ12 P1_8 #define SDRAM_DQ13 P1_9 #define SDRAM_DQ14 P1_2 #define SDRAM_DQ15 P1_3 #define SDRAM_UDQM P2_15 #define SDRAM_LDQM P2_14 /******************************* EBU Configuraiton ***************************************************/ XMC_EBU_t *const ebumodule = (XMC_EBU_t *)EBU; XMC_EBU_CONFIG_t ebuobj = { .ebu_clk_config.ebu_clock_divide_ratio = XMC_EBU_CLOCK_DIVIDED_BY_2, .ebu_clk_config.ebu_div2_clk_mode = XMC_EBU_DIV2_CLK_MODE_ON, .ebu_clk_config.ebu_clk_mode = XMC_EBU_CLK_MODE_SYNCHRONOUS_TO_CPU, .ebu_mode_config.ebu_sdram_tristate = false, .ebu_mode_config.ebu_extlock = false, .ebu_mode_config.ebu_arbsync = true, .ebu_mode_config.ebu_arbitration_mode = XMC_EBU_ARB_MODE_SOLE_MASTER_MODE, .ebu_mode_config.bus_timeout_control = 0xFFU, .ebu_mode_config.ebu_ale_mode = XMC_EBU_ALE_OUTPUT_IS_INV_ADV, .ebu_free_pins_to_gpio.address_pins_gpio = 0x1ff, .ebu_free_pins_to_gpio.adv_pin_gpio = false }; XMC_EBU_REGION_t ebureadwriteconfig = { .read_config.ebu_region_no = 0x0U, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_burst_length_sync = 0x4U, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_byte_control = XMC_EBU_BYTE_CONTROL_FOLLOWS_CONTROL_SIGNAL_TIMMING, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_burst_flash_clock_feedback = XMC_EBU_BURST_FLASH_CLOCK_FEEDBACK_ENABLE, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_device_addressing_mode = XMC_EBU_DEVICE_ADDRESSING_MODE_16_BITS, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_device_type = XMC_EBU_DEVICE_TYPE_SDRAM, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.address_cycles = 0xFU, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.address_hold_cycles = 0xFU, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.address_hold_cycles = 0xFU, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.command_delay_lines = 0xFU, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_ext_data = 0x0U, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_freq_ext_clk_pin = 0x0U, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_recovery_cycles_between_different_regions = 0xFU, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_recovery_cycles_after_read_accesses = 0x7U, .read_config.ebu_bus_read_config.ebu_programmed_wait_states_for_read_accesses = 0x4U, .write_config.ebu_region_no = 0x0U, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_burst_length_sync = 0x04U, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_byte_control = XMC_EBU_BYTE_CONTROL_FOLLOWS_CONTROL_SIGNAL_TIMMING, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_device_type = XMC_EBU_DEVICE_TYPE_SDRAM, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.address_cycles = 0xFU, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.address_hold_cycles = 0xFU, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.command_delay_lines = 0xFU, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_ext_data = 0x0U, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_freq_ext_clk_pin = 0x0U, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_recovery_cycles_between_different_regions = 0xFU, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_recovery_cycles_after_write_accesses = 0x7U, .write_config.ebu_bus_write_config.ebu_programmed_wait_states_for_write_accesses = 0x4U, }; XMC_EBU_SDRAM_CONFIG_t ebusdramcontrol = { .ebu_sdram_clk_mode= XMC_EBU_SDRAM_CLK_MODE_CONTINUOUSLY_RUNS, /**< SDRAM clock mode select */ .ebu_sdram_mask_for_bank_tag = XMC_EBU_SDRAM_MASK_FOR_BANK_TAG_ADDRESS_22_to_21, /**< Mask for Bank Tag */ .ebu_sdram_mask_for_row_tag = XMC_EBU_SDRAM_WIDTH_OF_COLUMN_ADDRESS_8_to_0, /**< Mask for Row Tag */ /**< Row cycle time counter: Insert (CRCE * 8) + CRC + 1 NOP cycles */ .ebu_sdram_row_cycle_time_counter = 0x5UL, /**< (CRCD) Number of NOP cycles between a row address and a column address: Insert CRCD + 1 NOP cycles */ .ebu_sdram_row_to_column_delay_counter = 0x01U, /**< Number of address bits from bit 0 to be used for column address */ .ebu_sdram_width_of_column_address = XMC_EBU_SDRAM_WIDTH_OF_COLUMN_ADDRESS_8_to_0, /**< (CRP) Number of NOP cycles inserted after a precharge command: Insert CRP + 1 NOP cycles */ .ebu_row_precharge_time_counter= 0x1U, /**< (CRSC) Number of NOP cycles after a mode register set command: Insert CRSC + 1 NOP cycles */ .ebu_mode_register_set_up_time = 0x0U, /**< (CRFSH) Number of refresh commands issued during powerup init sequence: Perform CRFSH + 1 refresh cycles */ .ebu_init_refresh_commands_counter = 0x0AU, /**< Number of clock cycles between row activate command and a precharge command */ .ebu_row_precharge_delay_counter = 0x03U, .ebu_sdram_burst_length = XMC_EBU_SDRAM_BURST_LENGTH_1_LOCATION, .ebu_sdram_casclk_mode = 0x3U, .ebu_sdram_cold_start = 0x1U, .ebu_sdram_self_refresh_exit = true, .ebu_sdram_num_refresh_counter_period = 0x2U, .ebu_sdram_num_refresh_cmnds = 0x1U, .ebu_sdram_auto_refresh = 0x1U, .ebu_sdram_self_refresh_exit_delay = 0xFFU, .ebu_sdram_auto_self_refresh = 0x01U, .ebu_sdram_delay_on_power_down_exit = 0x07U }; #define TEST_SIZE 2097152 //67108864 bits total size (2^26)/32 = 0x0020 0000 /*Base Address of external RAM memory region */ #define EBU_EXT_RAM_REGION_BASE 0x60000000UL /*SDRAM base address assignment */ #define SDRAM_BASE EBU_EXT_RAM_REGION_BASE //***************************************************************************** // Name: DELAY // // Function: To provide delay // // Return : None //***************************************************************************** void DELAY(int n) { int i = 0; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { __NOP(); } } //***************************************************************************** // Name: SDRAM_Test // // Function: Initialize and test the SDRAM on CPU board CPU_45B // The SDRAM Clock is equal to the system clock. Can be changed by SCU CLK LLD APIs. // Test time at 120MHz SDRAM clock and TEST_SIZE = 10000000 is about 7 sec // // Return Value 0: Test was ok // Return Value 1: Test failed //***************************************************************************** int32_t SDRAM_Test(void) { uint32_t status = 0; uint32_t mem_add = 0x0; uint32_t i = 0x0; uint32_t value = 0x0; /* Writing to SD RAM*/ *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE) = 0x0; *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x4) = 0x12345678; *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x8) = 0x87654321; *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0xC) = 0xAAAA5555; *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x10) = 0xFF0000FF; /* Reading from SD RAM*/ value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x0); if (value != 0x0) { status = 1; } value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x4); if (value != 0x12345678) { status = 1; } value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x8); if (value != 0x87654321) { status = 1; } value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0xC); if (value != 0xAAAA5555) { status = 1; } value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(SDRAM_BASE + 0x10); if (value != 0xFF0000FF) { status = 1; } for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) //16777216 total size (2^26)/4 { mem_add = SDRAM_BASE + (i*4); *(volatile uint32_t *)mem_add = (i); } for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE ; i++) { mem_add = SDRAM_BASE + (4 * i); value = *(volatile uint32_t *)(mem_add); if ((value != (i))) { status = 1; } } return status; } /* * Function to Initialize EBU Registers for Configuration */ void EBU_Init(void) { XMC_EBU_Init(ebumodule, &ebuobj); XMC_EBU_ConfigureRegion(ebumodule, &ebureadwriteconfig ); XMC_EBU_AddressSelectEnable(ebumodule,XMC_EBU_ADDRESS_SELECT_MEMORY_REGION_ENABLE,0U); XMC_EBU_AddressSelectEnable(ebumodule,XMC_EBU_ADDRESS_SELECT_ALTERNATE_REGION_ENABLE,0U); XMC_EBU_ConfigureSdram(ebumodule, &ebusdramcontrol); } /* EBU Port Configuraitons */ void EBU_MUX_Init(void) { XMC_GPIO_CONFIG_t config; config.mode = XMC_GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSH_PULL; config.output_level = XMC_GPIO_OUTPUT_LEVEL_LOW; config.output_strength = XMC_GPIO_OUTPUT_STRENGTH_STRONG_SHARP_EDGE; XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ0, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ0, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ1, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ1, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ2, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ2, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ3, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ3, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ4, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ4, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ5, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ5, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ6, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ6, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ7, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ7, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ8, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ8, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ9, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ9, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ10, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ10, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ11, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ11, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ12, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ12, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ13, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ13, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ14, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ14, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_DQ15, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_DQ15, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A0, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A0, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A1, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A1, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A2, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A2, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A3, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A3, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A4, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A4, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A5, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A5, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A6, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A6, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A7, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A7, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A8, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A8, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A9, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A9, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A10, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A10, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_A11, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_A11, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_BA0, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_BA0, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_BA1, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_BA1, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_UDQM, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_UDQM, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_LDQM, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_LDQM, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_bWE, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_bWE, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_bCS, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_bCS, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL2); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_CKE, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_CKE, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL1); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_bRAS, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_bRAS, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL1); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_bCAS, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_bCAS, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL1); XMC_GPIO_Init(SDRAM_CLK, &config); XMC_GPIO_SetHardwareControl(SDRAM_CLK, XMC_GPIO_HWCTRL_PERIPHERAL1); } /** * * This example demonstrates proper initialization of external SDRAM and R/W Operation. * Test Result: * SDRAM Test passed: LED will be switch off * SDRAM Test failed: LED is flashing */ int main(void) { uint32_t count = 0x64U; /* EBU Clock is divided by 2 - To program the divider connecting a parent and its child clock node*/ XMC_SCU_CLOCK_SetEbuClockDivider(2U); /* Enable EBU Clock */ XMC_SCU_CLOCK_EnableClock(XMC_SCU_CLOCK_EBU); EBU_MUX_Init(); EBU_Init(); XMC_GPIO_SetMode(LED1, XMC_GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSH_PULL); if (SDRAM_Test()) { while (count) { XMC_GPIO_ToggleOutput(LED1); /* test fail */ DELAY(1000000); --count; } } else { XMC_GPIO_SetOutputHigh(LED1); /* test ok (Turn off Pin 5.2) */ } while(1U) { } }